Application Of Transgenic Animals Wikipedia

This article throws light upon the six applications of transgenic plants.

Application of transgenic animals wikipedia. Theoretically all living beings can be genetically manipulated. The production of transgenic animals has focused mainly on producing models eg the mouse for basic and medical research. The six applications are.

Transgenic animals are those animals which are genetically modified. Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process. The application of transgenic animals showed that within the next five to eight years genetically modified animals will play a significant and important role in the biomedical field in particular via the production of valuable pharmaceutical proteins and the supply of xenografts.

A number of methods are currently in use for the creation of transgenic animals. Most transgeni c. Transgenic animals are used to produce proteins which are important for medical and pharmaceutical applications.

I to obtain information on gene function and regulation as well as on human diseases ii to obtain high value products recombinant pharmaceutica. 1 Resistance to Biotic Stresses 2 Resistance to Abiotic Stresses 3 Improvement of Crop Yield and Quality 4 Transgenic Plants with Improved Nutrition5 Commercial Transgenic Crop Plants and 6 Transgenic Plants as Bioreactors. They provide genetic models of va rious human d.

In medical research transgenic animals are used to identify the functions of specific factors in complex homeostatic systems through over- or under-expression of a modified gene the inserted transgene. Transgenic animals ie engineered to carry genes from other species have the potential to improve human welfareAlthough there are many ethical issues surrounding transgenesis this presentation focuses on its applications in agriculture medicine and industry. A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been deliberately inserted into its genome.

Foreign genes are inserted into the germ line of the animal so it can be transmitted to the progeny. Transgenic animals are a source of several recombinant proteins like enzymes blood. A foreign gene is inserted into these animals to see certain characteristics.