Why Does Animals Have Chloroplasts
Mitochondria singular mitochondrion are often called the powerhouses or energy factories of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate ATP the cells main energy-carrying moleculeThe formation of ATP from the breakdown of glucose is known as cellular respiration.
Why does animals have chloroplasts. This process photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast. Mitochondria and Chloroplasts Mitochondria. Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and use it in conjunction with water and carbon dioxide gas to.
Once the sugar is made it is then broken down by the mitochondria to make energy for the cell. Animal cells use mitochondria to convert food into energy and plant cells use both chloroplasts and mitochondria to make energy from light air and water. Like mitochondria chloroplasts have their own DNA.
Species of Euglena have characteristics of both plants and animals. Plants dont get their sugar from eating food so they need to make sugar from sunlight. Some bacteria perform photosynthesis but their chlorophyll is not relegated to an organelle.
Chloroplasts are the food producers of the cell. Cyanobacteria are sometimes called blue-green algae even though they are prokaryotesThey are a diverse phylum of bacteria capable of carrying out photosynthesis and are gram-negative meaning that they have two cell membranesCyanobacteria also contain a peptidoglycan cell wall which is thicker than in other gram-negative bacteria. Some bacteria also perform photosynthesis but they do not have chloroplasts.
They directly or indirectly depend on plant for food. Both animal and plant cells have mitochondria but only plant cells have chloroplasts. While we do see some examples of animals that have chloroplasts and mitochondria in some of their cells such as in some sea slugs scientists wanted to see if they could make an animal that could photosynthesize.
Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells and eukaryotic algae that conduct photosynthesis. Like plant cells photosynthetic protists also have chloroplasts. The chloroplasts contain a green pigment called chlorophyll which captures the energy of sunlight for photosynthesis.